Thursday, May 21, 2009

Confined Space Gas Monitors- Some basic facts

For more information about Confined Space Gas Monitors, please download the Gas Monitors training course. It will help you understand all about gas monitors including Confined Space Gas Monitors

What is a confined space gas monitor?
A confined space gas monitor is an instrument that allows people to enter and work safely in confined spaces. These confined spaces are commonly found in the process industries. For example a worker who enters an empty petroleum storage tank, is entering a confined space. These confined spaces may have several hazards and a confined space gas monitor helps in reducing these hazards.

Why use one?
For starters, using a confined space gas monitor is absolutely essential to save lives of people who work in such confined spaces. Also by law it is compulsory to use certain protective equipment while working in confined spaces and one of these equipment is a gas monitor.

What does a confined space gas monitor have?
A confined space gas monitor, is any portable kind of gas monitor that can sense at least two gases- Oxygen and Explosive gas. More the gases detected, obviously the better. Also if the confined space is normally used to store or process toxic gases (like Chlorine) then this gas monitor must also include the toxic gas sensor (in this example it would be a Chlorine sensor).
There is an excellent article on basics of toxic gas detectors that you can read here).
Thus a typical 4 gas detector that has one of the sensors as oxygen, can be used as a confined space gas monitor.
The monitor must in addition be lightweight, shock and fall proof, explosion protected (if used in a hazardous area), be small enough to be carried by a worker in his pocket or on a belt clip and have an easily visible display and a loud enough hooter/buzzer.
Some newer ones may also feature a wireless communication to the control room that transmits the readings continuously as well as alarms the control room operators in case of high/low levels of the gases detected.

Calibration
The monitor must be capable of being calibrated easily with calibration gases on site. Further the plant engineer should ensure that at least bump tests of these instruments are regularly done, if not full cycle calibrations, to ensure that these instruments continue to work as desired.

That's all!
For a detailed training course on confined spaces, have a look at the course below